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60 LOCAL FACTUAL ANSWERS · OFFICIAL EVIDENCE · CURRENT INVENTORY

León property and area FAQs

León is a city and municipality of Spain and the capital of the province of León located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. The city lies on the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula, south of the Cantabrian Mountains in between the Bernesga and the Torío rivers. Founded as the military encampment of the Legio VI Victrix around 29 BC, its standing as an encampment city was consolidated with the definitive settlement of the Legio VII Gemina from 74 AD. Following a period of political disorganization in the Duero Valley with settlements largely dislocated from emiral rule, León was populated towards 856 by the Kingdom of Asturias. After 910, the Asturian dynasty transferred their political centre from Oviedo to León, which henceforth became the head of the Kingdom of León.

Place and geography

What is León like?

León is a city and municipality of Spain and the capital of the province of León located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. The city lies on the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula, south of the Cantabrian Mountains in between the Bernesga and the Torío rivers.

What does the official settlement record show for León?

León’s current IGN settlement record contains 4 official population nuclei. The imported source records are dated through 2025-10-21. The entry explicitly marked as the municipal capital is León, at a recorded elevation of approximately 830 metres. Nomenclátor entries describe settlement geography; they are not listing totals, neighbourhood boundaries or evidence of homes currently available for sale.

What else is documented about León?

Founded as the military encampment of the Legio VI Victrix around 29 BC, its standing as an encampment city was consolidated with the definitive settlement of the Legio VII Gemina from 74 AD. Following a period of political disorganization in the Duero Valley with settlements largely dislocated from emiral rule, León was populated towards 856 by the Kingdom of Asturias. After 910, the Asturian dynasty transferred their political centre from Oviedo to León, which henceforth became the head of the Kingdom of León.

What is the recorded municipal area for León?

The linked structured municipality record gives an area of 39.0 square kilometres for León municipality. This is municipal geography, not a property-search radius.

How many official population nuclei are recorded for León?

The current IGN Nomenclátor extract records 4 official population nuclei for León municipality. These are settlement records, not property listings.

How does NLS avoid mixing León with similarly named places?

NLS resolves the municipality context through INE code 24089 and keeps the province label León. Name-only fuzzy matching is not used to assign official market values.

What reference coordinate is recorded for León?

The linked structured record gives a municipal reference coordinate of 42.5989, -5.5669. It is not a listing coordinate, parcel boundary or search radius.

What geographic scope do the facts for León use?

The stated official-data scope is León municipality. Current NLS listings use the property-search area itself, while official market and demographic measures keep their own published geography visible.

What is the official INE code used for León?

The official municipality context used for León has INE code 24089. That code prevents same-name municipalities in different provinces from being combined.

How many additional named-place records are associated with León?

The audited municipality record contains 0 additional named-place records for León municipality. This count describes geographic records, not neighbourhood boundaries or properties for sale.

Which province is León in?

León is shown within León province. Province-level figures are explicitly labelled when a municipality-level series is unavailable.

Does León have a linked official website?

Yes. The structured municipality record includes an official website field. NLS treats that as identity context and not as property-market evidence.

What elevation is recorded for León?

The sourced municipality record gives a reference elevation of approximately 837 metres. Elevation can vary within the municipality and is not a property-specific measurement.

Where is León?

León is an official municipality in León province, Spain. Its exact municipality identity is used for the official evidence on this page.

Is León an official municipality or a property-search area?

León is treated as an official municipality. The page is joined to institutional datasets by its five-digit INE identity, not by a loose name match.

What is the approximate municipal population density for León?

Dividing the INE population of 121,600 by the recorded municipal area of 39.0 km² gives approximately 3,115.6 residents per km² for León municipality. This is a transparent calculation from the two cited values.

People and households

What is the latest official population shown for León?

The latest imported INE population for León municipality is 121,600, for period 2023.

How has the recorded population changed in León?

Across the first and latest points in the displayed INE series for León municipality, recorded population changed by -3.0%. This describes the published series, not a forecast.

What net income per person is recorded for León?

The latest imported INE household-income atlas value for León municipality is €16,689 net income per person, for period 2023.

What is the recorded average age in León?

INE records an average age of 48.5 years for León municipality, for period 2023.

How different is the latest population point from the first one shown for León?

From 2015 to 2023, the displayed population value for León municipality changed by -3.0%. This is a historical comparison between two published points, not a forecast.

What share of residents in León is aged 65 or over?

INE records 28.6% of residents aged 65 or over for León municipality, in period 2023.

What share of residents in León is recorded as non-Spanish?

The imported INE nationality series implies a non-Spanish resident share of 7.7% for León municipality, in period 2023.

What period does the population figure for León cover?

The population figure uses INE period 2023. The page shows the period beside the value so it is not mistaken for a live counter.

What is the average household size in León?

The latest imported INE figure is 2.10 people per household for León municipality, for period 2023.

What period span does the displayed population evidence cover for León?

The page uses 9 published observations for León municipality, running from 2015 to 2023.

What is the arithmetic average across the displayed population points for León?

The simple arithmetic mean across the 9 displayed population observations for León municipality is 122,653 residents. It is calculated from the published points and is not a separate official benchmark.

When does the current population series for León reach its maximum?

Within the 9 displayed observations for León municipality, the highest population value is 125,403 residents in 2015.

What is the earliest displayed León population observation?

The displayed series for León municipality begins at 125,403 residents in 2015. This is the earliest point in the current imported series, not an estimate for an earlier period.

When is the minimum in the current population series for León?

Within the same displayed series for León municipality, the lowest population value is 120,082 residents in 2021.

Property market evidence

What is the latest official sold-price snapshot for León?

The current Consejo General del Notariado snapshot for León municipality records €1,411 per square metre. It is completed-sale evidence, not an asking-price figure.

What appraised housing value is available for León?

MITMA records an appraised housing value of €1,626 per square metre for León municipality in 2026Q1. Appraised value is a different basis from both asking and completed-sale price.

What is the earliest displayed León appraised housing value observation?

The displayed series for León municipality begins at €1,315 per m² in 2023Q2. This is the earliest point in the current imported series, not an estimate for an earlier period.

What is the highest displayed appraised housing value point relevant to León?

Within the 12 displayed observations for León municipality, the highest appraised housing value value is €1,626 per m² in 2026Q1.

What period span does the displayed regional house-price index evidence cover for León?

The page uses 8 published observations for Castilla y León, running from 2024Q3 to 2026Q2.

What province-level average sale price is shown for León?

The latest Registradores province average is €111,494 in 2026Q2 for León. It remains labelled as province-level evidence.

What foreign-buyer share is shown for the wider León market?

Registradores reports a foreign-buyer share of 5.8% for Castilla y León in 2026Q2. It is regional context, not a municipality estimate.

What does the first available quarterly transaction count point show for León?

The displayed series for León municipality begins at 445 transactions in 2023Q3. This is the earliest point in the current imported series, not an estimate for an earlier period.

Across the shown periods, what does the regional house-price index series average for León?

The simple arithmetic mean across the 8 displayed regional house-price index observations for Castilla y León is 100.3 index points. It is calculated from the published points and is not a separate official benchmark.

How many published registered sale-price benchmark observations are shown for León?

The page uses 8 published observations for León province, running from 2024Q3 to 2026Q2.

What proportion of recorded Notariado sales for León carries price information?

1,817 of 2,072 recorded transactions inform the published price measures for León municipality, equal to 87.7%.

What is the highest displayed regional house-price index point relevant to León?

Within the 8 displayed observations for Castilla y León, the highest regional house-price index value is 113.6 index points in 2026Q2.

What share of recent transactions is resale housing in León?

Across the latest four displayed MITMA quarters, resale housing represents 89.1% of transactions for León municipality.

What is the arithmetic average across the displayed registered sale-price benchmark points for León?

The simple arithmetic mean across the 8 displayed registered sale-price benchmark observations for León province is €975 per m². It is calculated from the published points and is not a separate official benchmark.

What average property surface is reported for completed sales in León?

The price-informed transactions in the Notariado snapshot have an average recorded surface of 106 m² for León municipality.

What change separates the first and latest displayed regional house-price index values for León?

From 2024Q3 to 2026Q2, the displayed regional house-price index value for Castilla y León changed by 27.7%. This is a historical comparison between two published points, not a forecast.

What is the latest quarterly housing transaction count for León?

The latest displayed MITMA point records 478 housing transactions in 2026Q2 for León municipality.

Housing stock and registrations

How many cadastral buildings are recorded for León?

Dirección General del Catastro records 10,366 buildings for León municipality in the current imported extract. This is physical stock, not homes for sale.

How many dwellings are recorded for León?

The current Catastro building extract records 76,243 dwellings for León municipality. It should not be read as current sale inventory.

What is the average recorded build year in León?

Across buildings with a recorded construction year, the Catastro extract gives an average year of 1,966 for León municipality. Missing construction years are not imputed.

How many energy certificates are recorded for León?

The current official administrative extract contains 18,616 energy certificates for León municipality. Certificate count is registered coverage, not the total number of homes.

How prominent is the 1950–1969 construction band in León?

The 1950–1969 band contains 3,747 recorded buildings for León municipality, representing 36.3% of the buildings included in the displayed age distribution.

What share of cadastral buildings in León is labelled 2010 onward?

The 2010 onward band contains 378 recorded buildings for León municipality, representing 3.7% of the buildings included in the displayed age distribution.

What share of recorded energy certificates in León is rated A to C?

Among the imported certificates for León municipality, 5.2% are rated A, B or C. The share applies only to registered certificates in the dataset.

What does Catastro imply about dwellings per recorded building in León?

The Catastro extract records 76,243 dwellings across 10,366 buildings for León municipality, or approximately 7.36 dwellings per recorded building.

What share of cadastral buildings in León is labelled Before 1950?

The Before 1950 band contains 2,209 recorded buildings for León municipality, representing 21.4% of the buildings included in the displayed age distribution.

What share of cadastral buildings in León is labelled 1970–1989?

The 1970–1989 band contains 1,870 recorded buildings for León municipality, representing 18.1% of the buildings included in the displayed age distribution.

What share of cadastral buildings in León is labelled 1990–2009?

The 1990–2009 band contains 2,126 recorded buildings for León municipality, representing 20.6% of the buildings included in the displayed age distribution.

Which building-age band is largest in León?

The largest recorded Catastro age band is 1950–1969, with 3,747 buildings, or 36.3% of buildings that enter the displayed age distribution.

Current property inventory

How many properties are currently listed in León on NLS?

The current eligible public inventory contains 0 listings for León. The count excludes sold, withdrawn, expired, rejected, draft, private, off-market and feed-private records.

How to read these answers

Current listings and asking prices can change. Institutional figures update on their own publication cycles and may use municipality, province or autonomous-community scope. Compare unlike measures only after checking their stated geography and period. This page is market context, not a valuation, forecast, legal opinion or investment recommendation.